Answer:
SUBSTITUTION BIAS
Explanation:
Substitution bias occurs when a customer decides to purchase a substitute of a good after the prices becomes cheaper than the goods they normally purchase. It rises as a problem in price index due to the fact that customers/buyers can decide to change or substitute goods at an instant because of changes in prices. In situations like this, customers tend to avoid the whole increase in prices by changing to cheaper substitutes. Substitution generally is a consumer changing or substituting an expensive product for a cheaper one due to changes in prices. This usually leads to inflation rate been overestimated or overstated.
Answer:
The correct answer is D. One, what goods and services will be produced? Two, how will the goods and services be produced? Three, who will receive the goods and services produced?
Explanation:
There are two questions in particular that summarize the reason for the economy:
• How do elections determine what, how and for whom goods and services are produced?
• At what point are choices made in pursuit of personal interest promoting social interest?
What, how and for whom?
Goods and services are the objects that people value and produce to meet their needs.
What? It determines the goods and services that are produced as well as the amount that is produced from each good and service.
How? Goods and services are produced using what economists call production factors.
The factors of production are the resources that companies use to produce goods and services. These factors fall into four categories:
• Earth
• Job
• Capital
Correct Answer : C; High employment and price level stability.
Answer:
A. $38,500
Explanation:
The net present value is the present value of after tax cash flows from an investment less the amount invested.
Npv can be calculated using a financial calculator.
Cash flow in year 0 = $-190,000
Cash flow each year from 1 to 3 = $75,000
Cash flow in year 4 = $75,000 + $25,000 = $100,000
I = 15%
NPV = $38,417.21
To find the NPV using a financial calacutor:
1. Input the cash flow values by pressing the CF button. After inputting the value, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
2. After inputting all the cash flows, press the NPV button, input the value for I, press enter and the arrow facing a downward direction.
3. Press compute
I hope my answer helps you