Traditionally, the formulas used to express a firm's cost of equity are the dividend capitalization model and the capital asset pricing model (CAPM).
Explanation:
Generally, two risk components determine a firm's cost of equity. The first is the systematic risk associated with the broader equity market. All firms are exposed to this risk, and it cannot be mitigated through diversification.
The second risk component is the unsystematic risk associated with the firm in question. This risk, often reflected as beta, a measure of the stock's volatility in relation to the volatility of the broader market, can be mitigated via diversification.
<span>Georgia company (a u.s. firm) wants to export to the country of Zumosa and conducts a country risk analysis. all country risk characteristics of Zumosa except a blockage of funds that are remitted by subsidiaries established in Zumosa should be examined for this purpose.</span>
Answer:
Explanation:
The journal entries are shown below:
Cash A/c Dr $582,000 ($600,000 × 0.97)
Discount on Bonds Payable A/c Dr $18,000
To Bonds payable A/c $600,000
(Being the issuance of the bond is recorded and the remaining balance is debited to the discount on bond payable account)
Cash A/c Dr $612,000 ($600,000 × 1.02)
To Bonds payable A/c $600,000
To Premium on bonds payable A/c $12,000
(Being the issuance of the bond is recorded and the remaining balance is credited to the premium on bond payable account)
