An error is that the scientist did not control their variables. They had one group of people playing the game at 6, and another group playing at 12. This means that other things might have affected the scores other than what was being tested, which was caffeine.
I think the relationship is Commensalism ( relationship between two organisms in which one benefits and the other does not benefit nor is harmed ) because the bird benefits and the cow does not benefit nor is harmed. Hope this helped ☺
Answer: Anything living needs to have certain conditions, if for example a group of flightless birds who are adapted for warm weather had their environment get colder each year and more extreme the surrounding plants and other animals may have a difficult time surviving and this will cause the birds to have less food. The birds also will not be accustomed to these changes and will not be able to adapt their bodies fast enough. This also makes reproduction difficult and in turn further dwindles the population.
Hope this helps!
Explanation:
A duplication is a mutation where the chromosome carries repetitive sets for a gene.