Answer:
peptide antigens by MHC class II molecules
Explanation:
Helper T cells are activated by peptide antigens by MHC class II molecules. These antigens express on the surface of antigen-presenting cells (APCs). After activation, the T helper cells divide and secrete cytokines to assist the immune response.
Because tropical levels used to be broken because temperatures hasn't varied in the years and history of global temperatures and history.
Answer:
An eclectic approach
Explanation:
An eclectic approach is an approach that combines multiple different approaches. In psychotherapy, an eclectic approach can be described as one that relies on multiple theoretical orientations and techniques. This allows the therapist to be flexible and use methods that best suit their client's individual needs.
Answer:
The correct answer is - B. disruptive selection.
Explanation:
Adaptive radiation is a type of genetic drift that relatively fast evolution of many species from a single common ancestor which means there is a big drift in a very small time.
Disruptive selection is a type of natural selection that shows phenotypes (individuals with groups of traits) of both extremes but has very few individuals in the middle. An example of this type is the evolution of mammals after the extinction of dinnosaurs.
The mouth of a large river, where the river meets the sea