Answer:
1.The arrest and death of Philip Nolan 2.Grito de Dolores
3.Father Hidalgo is executed
4.The Gutierrez-Magee Expedition 5.The Republican Army captures Nacogdoches
6.José Bernardo Gutiérrez declares Texas independent from Spain
7.The Republican Army loses to General Joaquin de Arredondo
8. James Long declares Texas independent from Spain
A.productivity ...............
The Mauryan empire controlled most of the trade in northern and central India, they had captured dozens of territories and had even more in their sphere of influence, due to this trade generated massive amounts of gold and precious minerals in their coffers.
The answer is Galileo, however, a scientist much earlier then Galaleo, named Anaxagoras also discover this. However, I believe credit is given to Galileo.