I’m pretty sure the answer is A. Because John Locke was one of the the people in the enlightenment period and he was the one that created the first section of the constitution.
These things happened during the time of the Mexican Revolution. General Victoriano Huerta came after the assasination of Madero and Pino Suarez, but before that, Madero and Suarez were pushed to resign in 1913. The ouster of Huerta failed. The failure of Huerta's ouster resulted to a civil war.
The correct answer is C) is the same as authoritarianism.
Totalitarianism is the same as authoritarianism.
Totalitarian or Authoritarian governments exert absolute control of everything in their nations. The power of the state is unlimited and controls all aspects of public affairs and the life of their citizens. These nations are governed by a dictator as was the case of Adolph Hitler in Germany, Benito Mussolini in Italy or Joseph Stalin in the Soviet Union.