Answer:
The trait is inherited in the homozygous recessive pattern
Possible mating is between two heterozygous individuals
Explanation:
One possible explanation for this is that the trait for this brown mice has to inherited in the homozygous recessive condition. It is possible for this trait to skip two generations and then reappear if it has to be inherited in the homozygous recessive condition.
Another explanation to complement the first is that for this trait to reappear, there was mating between two heterozygous individuals (with one allele being domiant and the other being recessive). It is possible that all matings within the two skipped generations was between an heterozygous and a homozygous dominant or between two homozygous dominant individuals which will not produce the brown mice..
GMOs do not put consumers at any more Rick than non modified food would. It also has increased crop yields abs reduces costs for food production.
Answer:
Generally proteins are denatured at high temperature.Therefore when the egg is hard boiled they are denatured since eggs are protein, the 3-dimensional structure of protein is lost, and it is replaces with tangled meshwork of polypeptide chains .This is because the orderly arrangements of disulphide bonds in proteins are disrupted , which results in the formation of inter chains bonds among disulphide bonds, making the protein molecules to link together.This explains the reason for the 3-D structure disruption and formation of a macro molecule.
However, the addition of reducing agent , breaks the covalent disulphide bonds. While detergent breaks the interchain bonds among the disulphide bonds. (The noncovalent bonds),These combined effects untangled the mesh networks of polypeptides formed, and reduces the hardened nature,
Explanation:
Ricin comes under the category of functionally related toxins, in a combination known as RIPs (ribosome inactivating proteins). This disables ribosomes and stops the process of protein synthesis.
They directly associate with and inactivate the ribosomes or modify the factors taking part in the process of translation, generally the elongation step. These proteins bring about depurination of adenine at position 4324 in the 28 S rRNA.
This further inhibits the generation of a critical-stem-loop configuration to which the elongation factor is considered to combine at the time of the translocation step of translation. The ultimate outcome of this activity is the complete inhibition of cellular translation.
