Ans: Humanism. During the 14th century, a cultural movement called humanism began to gain momentum in Italy. Among its many principles, humanism promoted the idea that man was the center of his own universe, and people should embrace human achievements in education, classical arts, literature and science.
The weakness was how much power it gave the government.which was none and they eliminated it by makeing the Constitution
There was a split in the government with a Federalist president and a Democratic-Republican vice-president
He was the Father of the Constitution and leading Founding Father.