Which mode of inheritance produces heterozygotes with phenotypes that differ from either homozygote but typically more closely resembles one homozygous phenotype than the other?"
A) complete dominance
B) incomplete dominance
C) codominance
D) epistasis
E) incomplete penetrance
Answer:
B) incomplete dominance
Explanation:
Incomplete dominance occurs when the dominant allele of a gene is not able to mask the expression of the recessive allele completely. This results in the expression of a phenotype in the heterozygous genotypes that differ from both homozygous genotypes. However, the phenotype of the heterozygote is closer to one of the homozygous genotypes.
For example, the petal color in four o'clock plant is controlled by a gene with two alleles R and r. Here, the "R" allele can not produce enough pigment in heterozygous conditions to completely mask the expression of the "r" allele and the phenotype of the "Rr" plant is "pink". On the other hand, the phenotype of "RR" plant is red while that of the "rr" plant is "white".
Answer:
The correct answer is - a lunar eclipse (total lunar eclipse).
Explanation:
When the sun and moon align opposite one another and earth between them and blocks the light of the sun to reach the moon known as a lunar eclipse. A lunar eclipse can be a partial or total lunar eclipse.
A partial lunar eclipse occurs when a part of the earth covers the moon to get the light or between the sun and the moon. The total lunar eclipse occurs when the whole moon is opposite to the sun and earth between them.
tRNA( Transfer RNA) molecules carry amino acids to the site of protein synthesis
Explanation:
Proteins are the building blocks of the cells. The process of protein synthesis involves transcription and translation of the genetic information stored in the DNA. After the process of transcription which is the process to get RNA molecules from the DNA. After this process, during protein synthesis tRNA carries amino acids to the ribosomes is the structure where protein synthesis takes place.
Agriculture is an activity that requires a lot of fresh water.
- This is because agricultural crops need large amounts of water to grow and remain productive.
- In a situation of large-scale agricultural production, this need for water is even greater, causing producers to use large quantities of water that is necessary for the consumption of the population.
<h3>Give the detailed explanation?</h3>
In order to conserve fresh water and keep it at high quality levels to be used both in agriculture and for human consumption, it is necessary that agricultural producers allow the maintenance of riparian forests, use more biodegradable pesticides or with low impact on nature and pay attention to irrigation equipment to avoid waste.
In addition, many producers waste water and pollute it with an excess of pesticides and deforestation.
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Answer:
The pituitary gland refers to a small gland, which is situated in the sella turcica. It is considered the master gland of the body. The pituitary gland comprises two prime parts, the posterior pituitary gland and the anterior pituitary gland. The anterior pituitary gland produces six hormones and discharged them into the bloodstream.
The following are the hormones produced by anterior pituitary gland:
1. The growth hormone that monitors metabolism, growth and body composition.
2. Adrenocorticotropic hormone that instigates the adrenal glands to produce steroid hormones, mainly cortisol.
3. Follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone, also called gonadotropins, which functions on the testes or ovaries to instigate the production of sex hormone, and maturity of sperm and egg.
4. The thyroid-stimulating hormone that instigates the thyroid gland to discharge thyroid hormones.
5. Prolactin that instigates the production of milk.