Answer:
a. This is actually a case of frequency-dependent selection. With too many cheaters in a population, the fruiting body's stalk is not built well, and all individuals have lower fitness.
Explanation:
Frequency dependent selection is a process in evolution whereby the
a gene, genotype or phenotype varies depend on the percentage of that gene, genotype or phenotype that is present in the population.
There are two types of frequency dependent selection:
a. Positive frequency dependent selection.
b. Negative frequency dependent selection.
The source of the infection most would be the first patient who contaminated the instrument used for endoscopic procedures since washing the instrument did not remove the bacteria so it does not come from the water, detergent or glutaraldehyde. Hope this helps. Have a nice day.
Damage neurons will impair the transmission of nerve impulses.
C. is the answer
Answer:
they are machines or devices build to find la DNA trace and copy it multiple times.
Explanation:
DNA machines are machines built to find a DNA line and copy it multiple times, so scientists can read, observe, and find information about the DNA strand. For example, DNA machines can determine if someone is related, if someone has cancer, and it can distinguish a person’s ancestry. Mainly this is how forensic science uses to determine when there's a suspect in a crime.
Bird skeletons are very delicate, and therefore, difficult to be preserved. The bones of the birds are soft. The small animals are very prone to physicochemical as well as biological decay. This is why the fossil record of bird is incomplete and well-preserved fossils of birds are rare to find, except at a few unusual sites.
