Answer:
C. The economy experiences economic growth.
Explanation:
When the economy is already working on the production possibility frontier the economic agents are already employed and working on full optimization.
In case of economic growth the production possibility frontier shifts upward and results in producing more jam and bread.
The cost-benefit principle states that <u>costs and benefits</u> are the incentives that shape decisions.
<h3>How is the cost-benefit principle used?</h3>
According to the fundamental of economics, the cost-benefit principle states that every rational being is likely to take into consideration the cost and the benefit of one or a set of decisions before a final choice is taken.
In order words, a line of decision for example an investment should only be undertaken only if the benefits associated with the cost of such investment are at least as large or way larger than the cost.
See the link below for more about the Cost-Benefit Principle:
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Two accounting equalities to maintain in transaction analysis are Assets and Liabilities + Equity.
One key element of performing accounting transaction analysis is ensuring that the accounting equation is balanced. This means that for every debit account entry, you must have a credit account entry of the same amount.
This accounting equation works as-
Assets = Liabilities + Equity
Assets- This refers to the resources of a company and includes cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and inventory.
Liabilities and equity- The liabilities of a company refer to its financial obligations, such as loans, long-term debts, mortgages, and notes payable.The shareholder’s equity of a company refers to the dollar value of the company and can be calculated by subtracting its liabilities from its assets. Both liabilities and equity show how the company has financed its assets.
To learn more about transaction analysis here
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Answer:
Price willing to pay=$1105.94
Explanation:
Annual Coupon Payment=$1,000*0.08
Annual Coupon Payment=$80
Calculating Present Value (PV) of Par Value:

Where:
i is the rate of return.
FV is par value

PV= $258.419.
Calculating PV of annual Coupon Payment:

i is the coupon rate
A is the annual Payment

PV=$847.521
Price willing to pay= Present Value (PV) of Par Value+ PV of annual Coupon Payment
Price willing to pay=$258.419+$847.521
Price willing to pay=$1105.94
The complete question is as follows:
The admission directory of Big City University has a novel idea. He proposed using the IQ scores of current students as a marketing tool. The university agrees to provide him with enough money to administer IQ tests to 50 students. So the director gives the IQ test to an SRS of 50 of the university’s 5000 freshman. The mean IQ score for the sample is xbar=112. The IQ test he administered is known to have a σ of 15. What is the 95% Confidence Interval about the mean? What can the director say about the mean score of the population of all 5000 freshman?
Answer: The 95% confidence interval about the mean is
.
The director can say that he is 95% confident that the mean IQ score of the 5000 freshmen lies between 107.84 and 116.16.
We follow these steps to arrive at the answer:
Since the population standard deviation of the IQ test is known, we can use the Z scores to find the confidence interval.
The formula for the confidence interval about the mean is:

In the equation above, X bar is known as the point estimate and the second term is known as Margin of Error.
The Critical Value of Z at the 95% confidence level is 1.96.
Substituting the values in the question in the equation above we have,


