Answer:
A Recession happened.
Explanation:
When the market sees a recession we see an increase in the unemployment rate due to cyclical unemployment whenever there in a business cycle even though the labor force was constant but in a recession companies face a lot of costs which become higher than their revenue so for example when there is a recession the cost of producing 1 more unit is actually higher than the revenue a firm gets from producing that 1 unit because marginal cost increases at a decreasing rate so they have to lay off people at a firm on that unit of production to maximize revenues.
The people who promote innovations as part of the process of transmission are called "Transmitters".
<h3>
What do you mean by term Innovations?</h3>
An innovation refers to the action or process of changing/transforming something. It an be used to make a process more effective.
In business, innovation often results when ideas are applied by the company in order to further satisfy the needs and expectations of the customers.
Adding to it, the transmitters are those who are helpful in the process of transmission of something. Rest all options like A, C and D are incorrect.
Therefore, correct option is B.
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Answer:
The arbitrageur should borrow money at 4% per annum since it is cheaper than paying the forward price for delivery
Explanation:
Current price of gold=$1,400 per ounce
Forward price=$1,500
The arbitrageur can either pay the forward price or borrow $1400 and pay the interest of 4% in a year. Consider option 1 paying the forward price of 1500
Option 1
Since there are no additional costs, the total cost for buying the gold=forward price=$1,500
Option 2
If the arbitrageur borrows the 1400 to pay for the gold now, then pay the interest in 1 year;
The total cost=Amount borrowed+interest accrued in 1 year
Total cost=1400+(4%×1400)
1400+((4/100)×1400)
1400+56=$1456
Since there are no additional costs, option 2=$1456
If we compare option 1 to option 2, we notice that option 2 is slightly cheaper than option 1 by $44
(Option 1-Option 2)=(1500-1456)=$44
The arbitrageur should borrow money at 4% per annum since it is cheaper than paying the forward price for delivery
Assuming the firm has 100 shares outstanding and debt with a face value of $50 due at the end of the period. The share price of the firm is $0.95.
<h3>Share price</h3>
First step is to calculate the expected payoff to equity
Expected equity=[($80 ×0.5) + ($210 × 0.5)]-$50
Expected equity=($40+$105)-$50
Expected equity = $145-$50
Expected equity=$95
Now let calculate the share price
Share price=$96/100 shares
Share price=$0.95
Inconclusion the share price of the firm is $0.95.
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Answer:
The boat today is worth 100,440 dollars
Explanation:
We need to solve for the present value of the payment Fishermen's Corp will receive for the boat:
We will apply the formula for lump sum to each 
cash flow and then add them together
Year Nominal Present Value
1 20000 18, 518
2 40000 34,293
3 60000 47,630
TOTAL 100,441
