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Effectus [21]
4 years ago
12

Acid rain is a dilute solution of acids that dissolve

Chemistry
2 answers:
ElenaW [278]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

From this I could observe the effect of concentration and surface area on the reaction rate. The concentrated acids can dissolve a large piece of limestone in a few days because the higher reactant concentration leads to more frequent collisions which increases the reaction rate. Acid rain is diluted with water which is why it can take decades. However, statues with intricate carvings break down more quickly because it increases the surface area which increases reaction rate.

Explanation:

dybincka [34]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The time taken for the statue to break down depends on the reaction rate.  The low concentration of acids in acid rain reduces the reaction rate and increases the time required to break down the statue.  Intricate carvings increase the surface area of the statue and therefore increase the rate of the statue’s breakdown.

I just took the ed-genuity lesson

Hope this helps!

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Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
A sealed helium balloon with an internal pressure of 1.00 atm and a volume of 4.50 L at 293 K is moved. What volume will the bal
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Answer:

6.48 L

Explanation:

From the question,

Applying

PV/T = P'V'/T'......................... Equation 1

P = initial pressure of the helium balloon, V =  Initial volume of the balloon, T = Initial temperature of the balloon, P' = Final pressure of the balloon, T' = Final temperature of the balloon, V' = Final volume of the balloon.

make V' the subject of the equation

V' = PVT'/P'T......................... Equation 2

Given: P = 1 atm, V = 4.5 L, T' = 253 K, T= 293 K, P' = 0.6 atm

Substitute these values into equation 2

V' = (4.5×1×253)/(0.6×293)

V' = 1138.5/175.8

V' = 6.48 L

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Using the following thermochemical data, what is the change in enthalpy for the following reaction?
slavikrds [6]

Answer:

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Explanation:

According to Hess's law ,the total enthalpy change for a reaction is the sum of all changes regardless of the stages or the steps of the reaction.

CaO + 2HCl \rightarrow CaCl_{2} + H_{2}O\ (\Delta H = -186\ kJ)....(1)

CaO + H_{2}O\rightarrow Ca(OH)_{2}\ (\Delta H = - 65 \ kJ)

(this reaction should be reversed in order to reach the required reaction )

On reversing the reaction the sign of \Delta H get reversed.

(In this case change sign from '-' to'+'. Hence  \Delta H = + 65 kJ)

CaO + 2HCl \rightarrow  CaCl_{2} + H_{2}O\ (\Delta H = - 186\ kJ)....(1)

Ca(OH)_{2}   \rightarrow  CaO + H_{2}O\ (\Delta H = + 65 kJ )......(2)

Adding equation (1) and (2)

Ca(OH)_{2} + 2HCl \rightarrow CaCl_{2} + 2H_{2}O[tex][tex]Delta H = - 186 + 65 = - 121\kJ

Delta H = - 121\kJ (It is nearly equal to -120.9 kJ)

7 0
3 years ago
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Bas_tet [7]

Answer:

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