We can see that domain for x is going to bee all real numbers except 0. From the equation above we can see that graph of the function (u o v)(x) = -2/x² has horizontal asymptote y=0, because degree of numerator is less than degree of denominator ( (u o v)(x) = -2x⁰/x² ).
x² is always going to be positive, so range is going to be all negative numbers.