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A frame-shift mutation would occur. This is because a
deletion will cause a change in codon sequence from the point of mutation to
the end of the mRNA. If the mutation is
closer to the start of the mRNA, the larger the effect of the mutation on the
translated protein.
Every cell of the organism has the same DNA sequence and same genes. However, not all genes are expressed in every single cell at the same time. Only those genes necessary for a specialised function of a specialised cell are expressed in the specialised cell. For example, skin cells have some different proteins than nerve cells. Genes responsible for those "skin proteins" are activated in skin cells and are turned off in nerve cells.
The color of a star is primarily determined by its surface temperature.
For example, the really hot stars, called White Dwarf stars, have a white surface temperature, while a cooler star would have a more red color.