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raketka [301]
4 years ago
15

Two triangles can be formed with the given information. Use the Law of Sines to solve the triangles. A = 59°, a = 13, b = 14

Mathematics
2 answers:
algol134 years ago
6 0
First, you have to know what is the law of Sine? 
(Refer to this website for more information: https://www.mathsisfun.com/algebra/trig-sine-law.html )

<span>a/sin A</span><span> = </span><span>b/sin B</span><span> = </span><span>c/sin C
in this case: 13/sin59=14/sinB, => sinB=(sin59)*14)/13 use your calculator: 
B is about 67 degree.
the three angles make a total of 180 degree, so C=180-59-67=54
again, use law of sin, to find out c
13/sin59=c/sin54 =>c is about 12

I don't see how to form the other triangle.</span>
rusak2 [61]4 years ago
5 0

Answer:

<u>First triangle</u>

B=67.4\°

C=53.6\°

c=12.2\ units

<u>Second triangle</u>

B=112.6\°

C=8.4\°

c=2.2\ units

Step-by-step explanation:

In this problem we have

A=59\°

a=13\ units

b=14\ units

<u>First Triangle</u>

Step 1

Find the value of angle B

Applying the law of sines

\frac{a}{sin(A)} =\frac{b}{sin(B)}

substitute and solve for B

\frac{13}{sin(59\°)} =\frac{14}{sin(B)}\\ \\sin(B)=14*sin( 59\°)/13\\ \\sin(B)=0.9231\\ \\B=arcsin(0.9231)\\ \\B=67.4\°

There are two measures of angle B, supplementary to each other

Step 2

Find the value of angle C

Remember that

the sum of the internal angles of a triangle is equal to 180\°

so

A+B+C=180\°

we have

A=59\°

B=67.4\°

substitute and solve for C

59\°+67.4\°+C=180\°

C=180\°-(59\°+67.4\°)=53.6\°

Step 3

Find the measure of side c

Applying the law of sines

\frac{a}{sin(A)} =\frac{c}{sin(C)}

substitute and solve for c

\frac{13}{sin(59\°)} =\frac{c}{sin(53.6\°)}

c=\frac{13}{sin(59\°)}*sin(53.6\°)\\\\c=12.2\ units

<u>Second Triangle</u>

Step 1

Find the value of angle B

Applying the law of sines

\frac{a}{sin(A)} =\frac{b}{sin(B)}

substitute and solve for B

\frac{13}{sin(59\°)} =\frac{14}{sin(B)}\\ \\sin(B)=14*sin( 59\°)/13\\ \\sin(B)=0.9231\\ \\B=arcsin(0.9231)\\ \\B=67.4\°

Remember that the angle B can take two values

B=180\°-67.4\°=112.6\°

Step 2

Find the value of angle C

Remember that

the sum of the internal angles of a triangle is equal to 180\°

so

A+B+C=180\°

we have

A=59\°

B=112.6\°

substitute and solve for C

59\°+112.6\°+C=180\°

C=180\°-(59\°+112.6\°)=8.4\°

Step 3

Find the measure of side c

Applying the law of sines

\frac{a}{sin(A)} =\frac{c}{sin(C)}

substitute and solve for c

\frac{13}{sin(59\°)} =\frac{c}{sin(8.4\°)}

c=\frac{13}{sin(59\°)}*sin(8.4\°)\\\\c=2.2\ units

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