Answer:
The biological perspective views psychological disorders as linked to biological phenomena, such as genetic factors, chemical imbalances, and brain abnormalities; it has gained considerable attention and acceptance in recent decades
Explanation:
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It was possible to expand the growth of tobacco when Africans arrived in Jamestown because they arrived as slaves. They were forced to work for the tobacco business to try to build their families and gain freedom.
The cell theory states that all living things are made up of cells. It also denies spontaneous generation and debunks the idea that organisms can grow from food or soil, as cells can only arise from other cells.
<h3>What is Cell ?</h3>
The fundamental units of all living things are cells. There are many billions of cells in a human body. They give the body structure, absorb nutrients from meals, turn those nutrients into energy, and perform certain tasks.
- The Four Primary Cell Types ; cellular epithelium. These cells, which are nerve cells, are closely bound to one another. These cells—Muscle Cells—are designed specifically for communication. Connective Tissue Cells are cells that have been specifically designed for contraction.
- The cell membrane, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm are the three components that make up a cell. Intricate arrangements of microscopic fibers and hundreds or even thousands of tiny, unique structures known as organelles can be found in the cytoplasm.
- The parasitic bacteria Mycoplasma gallicepticum, which inhabits the respiratory, genital, and urinary systems of primates, is thought to be the tiniest known creature capable of autonomous development and reproduction. Mycoplasma is the name of the cell used in the study. It has a 0.0001 mm diameter.
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The second one - the higher the income, the lower the share of income paid in sales and excise taxes
This best illustrates (D) the testing effect.
<h3>
What is the testing effect?</h3>
- The testing effect (also known as retrieval practice, active recall, practice testing, or test-enhanced learning) argues that when some of the learning time is devoted to recovering information from memory, long-term memory is increased.
- It differs from the more broad practice effect, which is defined as "any change or improvement that emerges from practice or repetition of task items or activities" in the APA Dictionary of Psychology.
- Cognitive psychologists are collaborating with educators to examine how to use tests not as an assessment tool, but as a teaching tool because evaluating past knowledge is more effective for learning than reading or passively absorbing content, especially when the test is more difficult for memory.
Therefore, this best illustrates (D) the testing effect.
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The complete question is given below:
Answering questions about what she had read in her psychology textbook improves Shauna's memory of the material more effectively than rereading the textbook material. This best illustrates:
A) the peg-word system.
B) automatic processing.
C) the self-reference effect.
D) the testing effect.
