Answer:
The flowchart is not seen in your question. The labeling cannot be done without seeing the flowchart.
Here are the processes of bacterial transformation:
Explanation:
Bacterial transformation is defined as the change in the properties of bacteria which is caused by the introduction of foreign and naked DNA.
DNA is an hereditary material in organisms that contains their genetic information.
Here are the processes of bacterial transformation:
Step 1: Donor cell forms a Donor cell lyses
Step 2: Donor cell homologous binds to a receptor site on the recipient cell.
Step 3: One strand of donor cell DNA is degraded, and transformed DNA Pairs with homologous region on recipient cell.
Step 4: Finally, recombines with recipient cell chromosome
DNA fragments are cut out restriction enzymes (restriction endonucleases) and then joined together using enzymes called DNA ligases.
<span>Restriction enzymes are enzymes which recognize target sequences (recognition sites) and cuts DNA at or near those sequences.</span>
DNA ligase is an enzyme that connects the gap between the molecules (if they have matching ends).
Answer:
an endoskeleton is a skeleton on the inside of a living creature. look at endo like enter, its on the inside! an exoskeleton is on the outside of a living creature. think of exo as exit, its on the outside! animals with endoskeletons are like dogs, cats, fish, and raccoons. animals with exoskeletons are like spiders, ants, crabs, and snails.
please give brainliest :)
Answer:
This is a plasmatic membrane (cell membrane) that bounds a cell.