Answer:
C)The density of an object determines weather it will sink or float
Explanation:
Bloom syndrome (BS) is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by growth deficiency, immunodeficiency, genomic instability, and the early development of cancers of many types. BLM, the protein encoded by BLM, the gene mutated in BS, is localized in nuclear foci and absent from BS cells. BLM encodes a DNA helicase, and proteins from three missense alleles lack displacement activity. BLM transfected into BS cells reduces the frequency of sister chromatid exchanges and restores BLM in the nucleus. Missense alleles fail to reduce the sister chromatid exchanges in transfected BS cells or restore the normal nuclear pattern. BLM complements a phenotype of a Saccharomyces cerevisiae sgs1 top3 strain, and the missense alleles do not. This work demonstrates the importance of the enzymatic activity of BLM for its function and nuclear localization pattern.
<u><em>What DNA sequence were the researchers trying to detect? </em></u>
<u><em>Are you referring to the choices below?</em></u>
It is the process by which the heritable information in a gene, the sequence of DNA base pairs, is made into functional gene product, such as protein or RNA. The basic idea is DNA transcribed into RNA, which is translated into proteins.
No. Photosynthesis is when a plant converts sunlight into food or glucose. Only producers are able to do this. Consumers have to consume food to have the energy to survive.
Hope this helped! Let me know if there is anything I need to clarify or explain more in depth
Answer:
Occurrence and accumulation in time of new mutations in each of the separated populations. This leads to a gradual differentiation.
Explanation:
Allopatric speciation consists of the geographic separation of an original population so that it can give place to two or more new geographically isolated populations. These separations might be due to migration, extinction of geographically intermediate populations, or geological events. In this speciation, some barriers impede genetic interchange, or genetic flux, as the two new populations that are separated can not get together and mate anymore. These barriers might be geographical or ecological.
The process of allopatric speciation involves different steps:
- The emergence of the barrier,
- Interruption in the genetic interchange,
- The occurrence of new mutations and their accumulation in time in each population. Slow and gradual differentiation,
- Genetic divergence by natural selection and reproductive isolation, which makes it impossible for the two groups to cross even if the barrier disappears,
- Prezigotic isolation mechanisms favored by selection once it occurs a secondary contact between the new species in formation.