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Alekssandra [29.7K]
2 years ago
6

The freezing point of a 1.00 molal aqueous solution of calcium chloride (CaCl2) is lower than the freezing point of a 1.00 molal

aqueous solution of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2). Why are the freezing points of the two solutions different?
Chemistry
1 answer:
chubhunter [2.5K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The calcium chloride is an electrolyte salt, so the frezzing point of solution must be higher than ethylene glycol.

Explanation:

This is the colligative property for this question: Frezzing point depression

ΔTf = Kf · molal · i

ΔTf = T° fussion solvent pure - T° fussion solution

As both solutions are the same in molality and the solvent is water, the formula stands the same but the Calcium Chloride is a salt which is dissociated in water like this:

CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺  + 2Cl⁻

We have 3 moles of ions, so this value modiffy the formula with the Van't Hoff Factor (number of ion particles per individual molecule of solute).

Ethyleneglycol  is a non-electrolytic organic compound (It is often used 1 as the i).

Let's see the formula in both:

0° - T° fussion solution = Kf · molal · 3 → CaCl2

0° - T° fussion solution = Kf · molal · 1 → C2H6O2

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Svetach [21]

Answer : The correct option is, 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^5

Explanation :

The given element bromine belongs to the group 17 and period 4. The symbol of bromine is, Br.

The atomic number of bromine = 35

The total number of electrons present in bromine element = 35

Electronic configuration : It is defined as the arrangement of electrons around the nucleus of an atom.

Hence, the correct electronic configuration of bromine is,

1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^64s^23d^{10}4p^5

8 0
2 years ago
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I need some help understanding this.​
otez555 [7]

Answer:

c^21, t^729, CH^56>748, do this to calculate the moceluar mass

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2 years ago
A sample of gas occupies 7.80 liters at 425=C2=B0C? What will be the volume= of the gas at 35=C2=B0C if the pressure does not ch
luda_lava [24]

To solve this we assume that the gas inside the balloon is an ideal gas. Then, we can use the ideal gas equation which is expressed as PV = nRT. At a constant pressure and number of moles of the gas the ratio T/V is equal to some constant. At another set of condition of temperature, the constant is still the same. Calculations are as follows:

T1 / V1 = T2 / V2

V2 = T2 x V1 / T1

V2 = 308.15 x 7.80 / 698.15

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7 0
2 years ago
you have 150.0 ml of a 0.807 m solution of ce(no₃)₄. what mass (in grams) of ce(no₃)₄ would be required to make the solution?
Hitman42 [59]

The mass of Ce(NO3)₄ that will be needed to create the solution was 24.16 g (in grams).

<h3>What exactly is the solution?</h3>

A homogenous mixture with one or even more solutes that have been dissolved in the solvent is known as a solution. The material that a solute dissolves in to create a homogenous mixture is known as a solvent. To create a homogenous mixture, a component must dissolve in a solvent.

<h3>What is an illustration of a solution?</h3>

One nanometer or smaller particles are referred to as a solution in a homogeneous mixture made up of two or more components. There are many different types of solutions, including sugar and salt solutions and fizzy water. Each component shows up as a different phase in a solution.

<h3>Briefing:</h3>

Mole of Ce(NO₃)₄ = 0.06225 mole

Molar of Ce(NO₃)₄ = 140.12 + 4[14 + (16×3)]

= 140.12 + 4[14 + 48]

= 140.12 + 4[62]

= 140.12 + 248

= 388.12 g/mol

Mass of Ce(NO₃)₄ = 0.06225 × 388.12

Mass of Ce(NO₃)₄ = 24.16 g

To know more about solution visit:

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4 0
10 months ago
How do you make a fossil fuel?
Andru [333]

Answer:

After millions of years underground, the compounds that make up plankton and plants turn into fossil fuels. Plankton decomposes into natural gas and oil, while plants become coal. Today, humans extract these resources through coal mining and the drilling of oil and gas wells on land and offshore.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
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