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Scilla [17]
3 years ago
12

If the marginal cost for oligopolies or cartels suddenly fell due to a new technology, then these firms would also be forced to

cut their prices.A. This is a true statement.B. This is a false statement.C. This is a true statement and the ATC would also fall.D. None of the above.
Business
1 answer:
Natasha2012 [34]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The correct answer is "B. This is a false statement.".

Explanation: If they are companies that compete with each other, depending on the behavior of each one, it will be determined whether or not they are forced to lower prices. But if it is a cartel which colludes for the benefit of all, surely companies would choose to keep prices at the same level since, having a lower cost, would imply a greater benefit.

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Two firms, A and B, both produce widgets. The price of widgets is $1 each. Firm A has total fixed costs of $500,000 and variable
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

A) 11

Explanation:

The degree of operating leverage measures change in earning before interest and tax (EBIT) to change in sales.

Solution:

Formula

DOL = Percentage change in EBIT / Percentage change in sales

Percentage Change in EBIT = EBIT(1) / EBIT(2) - 1

Percentage Change in Sales = Sales(1) / Sales(2) - 1

<em>Strong economic Condition</em>

Sales = $1 Price x 1,200,000 units = $1,200,000

Variable Cost (VC) = $0.5 variable cost x 1,200,000 units = $600,000

Fixed cost (FC) = $500,000

EBIT = Sales - VC - FC

EBIT = $1,200,000 - $600,000 - $500,000

EBIT = $100,000

<em>Weak economic Condition</em>

Sales = $1 Price x 1,100,000 units = $1,100,000

Variable Cost (VC) = $0.5 variable cost x 1,100,000 units = $550,000

Fixed cost (FC) = $500,000

EBIT = Sales - VC - FC

EBIT = $1,100,000 - $550,000 - $500,000

EBIT = $50,000

Solving for DOL:

Percentage Change in EBIT = $100,000/50,000 - 1

Percentage Change in EBIT = 100%

Percentage Change in Sales = $1,200,000/1,100,000 - 1

Percentage Change in Sales = 9.09%

Now, using the above mentioned formula we can calculate DOL:

DOL = 100% / 9.09% - 1 = 11x

4 0
3 years ago
When the demand for automobiles is high, the demand for workers who build automobiles is high. This relation between the market
Reptile [31]

Answer:

C. a derived demand.

Explanation:

Derived demand is a rise in the demand of a product due to the increase in demand for related or intermediate goods.  If two distinct goods or services are used together, a rise in the demand of one will cause the demand for the other to rise. Products or services used together are called complementary goods.

Derived demand is primarily as a result of the usage of a product in the production or consumption of other goods or services. In this case, the demand for workers is solely due to a rise in the demand for cars. Should the demand for vehicles decrease, then the demand for workers will fall.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the definition of compound interest? ( say in your own words and not from the internet )
ollegr [7]

Answer:

Compound interest (or combining interest) is that the interest on a loan or deposit calculated supported each the initial principal and also the accumulated interest from previous periods.

5 0
3 years ago
If the Federal Reserve sells securities on the open market, how are the purchases of U.S. financial assets by foreigners and the
Sergeeva-Olga [200]

Answer:

A. Increase/Increase

Explanation:

The Federal Reserve is part of the inner economy of the country, which means that if it sells products on the open market (in the world) the inner economy will increase, in consequence the International Value of Dollar will increase because of the demand.

8 0
3 years ago
TEME is a manufacturer of toy construction equipment. If it pays out all of its earnings as dividends, it will have earnings of
Virty [35]

Answer:

$8.078 million

Explanation:

we must use the same time periods, so instead of using an annual discount rate, we should use a quarterly rate:

effective quarterly interest = (1 + 0.16)¹/⁴ - 1 = 0.0378 = 3.78%

dividends per quarter = 0.3 million + 0.05 million = $0.35 million

terminal value of firm in quarter 4 = 0.35 / 0.0378 = $9.26 million

present value of terminal value = $9.26 / (1.0378)⁴ = $7.983 million

present value of 4 quarterly dividends = $0.3 x 3.64879 (PVIFA, 3.78%, 4 periods) = $1.095 million

NPV = -$1 + $1.095 + $7.983 = $8.078 million

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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