The relationship between the hermit crabs and the snails is A.commensalism
Why? Commensalism refers to a relationship where one organism benefits from the other without affecting it. In this case, the hermit crab benefits from the snails, via the latter's discarded shells. The crab's use of the snails' shells has no impact on the snails.
<span>The graph portrays
predation. The relationship shows that an
increase in the population of zebra
results in a subsequent increase in the lion population, and vice versa. This,
therefore, means that the lion population
is dependent on the zebra population due to an interaction (predation). The lion population
will always be lower than that of the zebra because of the inefficiencies of energy transfer up the trophic levels (exhibited by a
typical energy pyramid). </span>
As you talk in animals
nucleus/ plasma membrane / mitochondria
if you talk in plants
nucleus / the cell / plastid / mitochondria
Answer:
Causal association is defined as two events in which one event leads to the cause/development of the second event such as the consumption of trans-fats and the onset of heart disease. In order to show the causal association, it is necessary to ensure that the 3 criteria of temporality, consistency, and strength are satisfied with respect to the relationship between consumption of trans fats and heart disease. According to this example involving the relationship between trans-fats and heart disease, temporality could be satisfied if one is consuming an excessive amount of foods containing trans-fats such asFrench fries, and who then ends up suffering from heart disease. In order to fulfill the criteria of strength, statistical tests would need to be performed in order to establish that there is a positive correlation between the individuals who consume trans-fats 10 times per week are shown to develop and require treatment for heart disease 90% of the time. Lastly, consistency may be fulfilled by showing that the same results are occurring despite applying the same testing measures on different groups of individuals during various increments. By applying the same tests on different groups, the chances of creating false-positives within the study can be significantly lowered. Numerous studies can be used to determine whether meaningful statements regarding the causal relationship between two factors can be established. By performing multiple studies on individuals’ eating habits and their health outcomes, researchers may then determine whether a relationship exists between the health challenges that they are faced with and the items that they consume.
Explanation:
Answer:
B
Explanation:
The Earth is tilted 23.5 degrees on its vertical axis. During the northern hemisphere's spring and summer, the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the Sun.