The formulas that will be used are:
Situation one:
The moon will be experiencing gravitational force in the form of centripetal force, so we equate the two formulas.
Gravitational force = GMm /r²
Centripetal force = mv²/r
Equating,
GMm/r² = mv²/r
v² = GM/r
The first scenario will use the formula v² = GM/r
Situation 2:
The second situation will use the simple distance over time formula for velocity, where the distance will be the circumference and the time will be in seconds.
v = 2rπ/t
The first cells were probably photosynthetic
Answer:
The Calvin cycle is a process that plants and algae use to turn carbon dioxide from the air into sugar, the food autotrophs need to grow.
Every living thing on Earth depends on the Calvin cycle. Plants depend on the Calvin cycle for energy and food. Other organisms, including herbivores, also depend on it indirectly because they depend on plants for food. Even organisms that eat other organisms, such as carnivores, depend on the Calvin cycle. Without it, they wouldn't have the food, energy, and nutrients they need to survive.
The Calvin cycle has four main steps: carbon fixation, reduction phase, carbohydrate formation, and regeneration phase. <em>Energy to fuel chemical reactions in this sugar-generating process is provided by ATP and NADPH, chemical compounds which contain the energy plants have captured from sunlight.</em>
Answer:
<em>The correct option is 'this guinea pig could be homozygous dominant (HH) or heterozygous (Hh).'</em>
Explanation:
When both the alleles of a gene are the same then they are termed to be homozygous. If a gene possesses two different types of alleles then it is termed as heterozygous.
A dominant allele is the one which can suppress the effect of a recessive allele. A recessive allele is the one which gets masked by the dominant allele.
For a dominant trait to occur, an organism can either be homozygous dominant for that trait or it can be heterozygous for the trait.