Answer:
conifers: Cones
Explanation:
Conifers have cones (hence their name). Cones are the reproductive structures ofthe conifers: Cones are diploid tissue produced by the dominant sporophyte stage. The haploid gametophyte stage develops and produces gametes inside the cone.
Sexual means something physical and sexual reproduction is the creation of an offspring.
Explanation:
The effects of gamma radiation are investigated by studying plant germination, growth and development, and biochemical characteristics of maize. Maize dry seeds are exposed to a gamma source at doses ranging from 0.1 to 1 kGy. Our results show that the germination potential, expressed through the final germination percentage and the germination index, as well as the physiological parameters of maize seedlings (root and shoot lengths) decreased by increasing the irradiation dose. Moreover, plants derived from seeds exposed at higher doses did not survive more than 10 days. Biochemical differences based on photosynthetic pigment (chlorophyll a, chlorophyll b, carotenoids) content revealed an inversely proportional relationship to doses of exposure. Furthermore, the concentration of chlorophyll a was higher than chlorophyll b in both irradiated and non-irradiated seedlings. Electron spin resonance spectroscopy used to evaluate the amount of free radicals induced by gamma ray treatment demonstrates that the relative concentration of radiation-induced free radicals depends linearly on the absorbed
Answer:
<u>prokaryotes</u>
Explanation:
The first living things on Earth, single-celled micro-organisms or microbes lacking a cell nucleus or cell membrane known as <u><em>prokaryotes</em></u>, seem to have first appeared on Earth almost four billion years ago, just a few hundred million years after the formation of the Earth itself.
<em>HOPE THIS HELPED </em>
<em>MARK BRAINLIEST</em>
Answer:
The component of water potential due to the hydrostatic pressure that is exerted on water in a cell. ... In turgid plant cells it usually has a positive value as the entry of water causes the protoplast to push against the cell wall (see turgor).