The first car consumed 21 gallons while the second car consumed 49 gallons. here is the how it's done.
for the first car gallons consumed is 15/50x70= 21 gallons
the second car consumed 35/50x70=49 gallons
2/3 is the simplified form of 18/27
The answer is A, the equation shows a proportional relationship because the graph shows a straight line. However, it is not DIRECTLY proportional as it does not pass through the origin.
He had 40 pencils left after he gave away 8, so originally he had 40 + 8 pencils, which is 48.
Now, he bought 4 packages, which had a total of 48 pencils, so divide 48 by 4, which is 12. He had 12 pencils in each package.
To determine the solution arithmetically, first add 8 to 40, then divide 48 by 4.
To determine the solution algebraically, set up and solve the equation 40 = 4x - 8.
Each package contained 12 pencils.
Hope this helps