Answer: The HOLOCAUST
Context/details:
The Holocaust is a term used to describe the systematic mass slaughter of European Jews and others in Nazi concentration camps during World War II.
Holocaust" is a term that means "burning the whole thing." It comes from terms related to burnt offerings of animals in ancient religions. Essentially, the unwanted Jews and others in Germany were treated like animals to be slaughtered. You can find appearances of the term "holocaust" in use already during World War II, such as the records of Britain's House of Lords in 1943 noting that a member there had asserted that "the Nazis go on killing" and urging some relaxing of immigration rules so that "some hundreds, and possibly a few thousands, might be enabled to escape from this <u>holocaust</u>.” But the term gained its main currency as historians in the 1950s began to use the term in reference to the Nazi's campaign of genocide.
By the way, the term "genocide" is another that came into use around the same time. Raphael Lemkin, a Polish legal scholar (of Jewish ethnicity) had been studying the problem of mass killings of a people group since the 1920s, in regard to Turkish slaughter of Armenians in 1915. He coined the term "genocide" in 1944, in reference also to the Holocaust. The term uses Greek language roots and means "killing of a race" of people. Lemkin served as an advisor to Justice Robert Jackson, the lead prosecutor at the Nuremberg trials. "Crimes against humanity" was the charge used at the Nuremberg trials, since no international legal definition of "genocide" had yet been accepted. Ultimately, Lemkin was able to persuade the United Nations to accept the definition of genocide and codify it into international law.
Answer:
To pray
Explanation:
Muslims have to be clean to pray.
DuBois believed that trade colleges such as the Tuskegee Institute would bring about equality and believed that education and vocational training would bring about equality while Washington believed that a liberal arts education would bring about equality
<span>A circuit is a complete path of electrical energy. A Closed circuit is a electric circuit providing an uninterrupted, endless path for the flow of current. Like a closed circle or a completed circle. Current can only travel through a closed circuit.<span> </span></span>
The Ming Treasure Fleets ceased operations because of <u>A. The </u><u>eunuch advisors</u> to the Emperor no longer favored the voyages.
<h3>What were the Ming Treasure Fleets?</h3>
The Ming Treasure Fleets refer to the seven maritime expeditions by Ming China between 1405 and 1433 under the leadership of the Yongle Emperor.
Several reasons have been adduced for the abandonment of the Fleets, including:
- Natural disasters
- Rise of the Manchus
- Rebellion by peasants
- Influence of the eunuchs
- Economic breakdown due to scarcity of silver
- Alleged rampant corruption and misappropriation of funds
- The merchant class disconcerted some elites.
- Increased external aggression and raids by the Mongols caused the concentration of resources for inland defense.
Thus, the Ming Treasure Fleets ceased operations because of <u>A. The </u><u>eunuch advisors</u> to the Emperor no longer favored the voyages.
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