Without drawing the graph of the equation, determine how many points the given equation have in common with the x-axis and where
is the vertex in relation to the x-axis?
y = -2x^2 + x + 3
y = -2x^2 + x + 3
1 answer:
Remark
It's asking you to complete the square to find the vertex.
Solve
y = -2x^2 + x + 3 Put brackets around the first 2 terms.
y = (-2x^2 + x) + 3 Pull out the 2.
y = -2(x^2 - 1/2 x) + 3 Be especially observant of the sign on 1/2x Divide the middle term's number by 2 and square it.
y = -2(x^2 - 1/2 x + [(1/2) / 2]^2 ) + 3 [1/2 divided by 2 is 1/4. (1/4)^2 = 1/16; 2*(1/16) = 1/8
y = - 2(x^2 - 1/2 x + (1/4)^2 ) + 3 + 1/8
y = -2(x - 1/4)^2 + 3 1/8
Comment
Answer to your question. The maximum value (3 1/8) is above the y axis. That means the graph of the equation crosses the x axis twice. I'm going to include the graph because in answering the question, there is no harm in seeing the graph.
It's asking you to complete the square to find the vertex.
Solve
y = -2x^2 + x + 3 Put brackets around the first 2 terms.
y = (-2x^2 + x) + 3 Pull out the 2.
y = -2(x^2 - 1/2 x) + 3 Be especially observant of the sign on 1/2x Divide the middle term's number by 2 and square it.
y = -2(x^2 - 1/2 x + [(1/2) / 2]^2 ) + 3 [1/2 divided by 2 is 1/4. (1/4)^2 = 1/16; 2*(1/16) = 1/8
y = - 2(x^2 - 1/2 x + (1/4)^2 ) + 3 + 1/8
y = -2(x - 1/4)^2 + 3 1/8
Comment
Answer to your question. The maximum value (3 1/8) is above the y axis. That means the graph of the equation crosses the x axis twice. I'm going to include the graph because in answering the question, there is no harm in seeing the graph.
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