Answer:
A
Explanation:
You can cross out D because on their part, they were successful with the attack.
Cross out c because you cant infer that from the sentence you gave us.
And Cross out B because the attack was a surprise, and Japan never gave a warning.
So that leads to A.
You're answer would be A.
Answer:
D. Checks and Balances
Explanation:
A checks and balanced system is where every branch checks and limits the others.
Answer: Because the Enlightenment as a movement sought to take away the primacy of religion and politics.
Explanation:
The Enlightenment as a movement emerged in Europe, primarily France. According to its principles, the Enlightenment advocated views contrary to politics and religion. The ideas of the Enlightenment were based on freedom, nature, and reason. Such views were against the principles of forms of government such as the absolutist monarchy. Hence the political opposition to the Enlightenment movement.