Answer:
Cytochrome c is known to play a role in the electron transport chain and cell apoptosis. However, a recent study has shown that it can also act as an antioxidative enzyme in the mitochondria; and it does so by removing superoxide (O2–) and hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) from mitochondria.Therefore, not only is cytochrome c required in the mitochondria for cell respiration, but it is also needed in the mitochondria to limit the production of O2– and H2O2.
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Answer:
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Explanation:
Water is called the "universal solvent" because it is capable of dissolving more substances than any other liquid. ... Water molecules have a polar arrangement of oxygen and hydrogen atoms—one side (hydrogen) has a positive electrical charge and the other side (oxygen) had a negative charge.
2 related plants may produce similar substances that could be used for medicines
The equivalent versions in reptiles are scales
(analogous to the cuticle) and the amniotic egg (analogous to the seed). Recall
that the cuticle seals plant surfaces and helps plants conserve water, and the
seed helps derived plant groups to reproduce effectively on dry land.