Upwelling is a process of the winds that drives away the warm water from the surface and bring up the cold and dense water from below.
Obliquity is the nature of the axial tilt of the earth i.e 23.5 ° Due to the equator bulge and other properties of the earth.
The thermohaline circulation is the global circulation of the waster that is created by the gradient flow of the surface heat and the freshwater influxes.
Milankovitch cycles are the effect of the changes in the earth's movements in climatic patterns over a thousands of years period.
Eccentricity is the orbital rotation of the earth around the sun on its axis and has more of a circular elliptical path.
The precession is the change in the orientation of the axial tilt of the planet in reference to the rotating body.
The population is the number of individuals of the same species that can be effectively interbreeded and separated from other communities, whereas the society is a group of individuals.
Magma is called
for the <span>dense
mix of dry hot rock fragments and hot gas erupting from volcanic vent at high
speed. Gas bubble, making up the lave are energetic in nature, because they
keep on expanding in all directions, they will go all out to the only open are
of a volcano, the vent, in an upward direction. </span>
<span>Because the sun is stronger near the equator due to the Earth's axis, equatorial waters are heated more than polar waters. It's due to convection.</span>