<span>Human weight at the time of birth is influenced by stabilizing selection. Stabilizing selection, also known as negative selection, purifying selection or normalizing selection, is a type of natural selection in which genetic diversity decays according to a particular value of the character. This is the most common mechanism of action of natural selection.</span>
The answer is 3:1.
If we imagine that plant has two alleles for the
trait, we can dominant allele represent with P represents and recessive allele with p. To get purebred monohybrid in the first generation, parents must be a dominant homozygote (PP) and a recessive hetero<span>zygote (pp):
Parental generation: PP x pp
The first generation: Pp Pp Pp Pp
Pp represents a heterozygote.
If we cross these heterozygotes:
The first generation: Pp x Pp
The second generation: PP Pp Pp pp
If dominant allele determines the phenotype, there will be 3 plants (one PP and two Pp) with one phenotype and only 1 plant </span><span>(pp)</span> with another phenotype and vice versa.
A) hypertonic because it has higher salt levels than inside
