Sensory Neurons and Motor Neurons. Motor neurons would make you withdraw your hand spontaneously when it touches something hot.
Answer:
The ability of caffeine to inhibit adenosine receptors, plays a very important role in heightened alertness and sleeplessness.
Explanation:
"<em><u>Caffeine</u></em>" (<em>1,3,7-trimethylxanthine</em>) is an alkaloid obtained from plants. It has a chemical formula of C8H10N4O2.
Caffeine is generally <em>hydrophillic</em> but sufficiently <em>lipophilic</em> to pass through all biological membranes and readily cross the blood-brain barrier.
Therefore can bind with the adenosine receptors. Due to the blocking of adenosine inhibitory effects through its receptors held by paraxanthine and caffeine, it indirectly affects the release of <u>norepinephrine, dopamine, acetylcholine, serotonin, glutamate</u> e.t.c.
The release of the above-mentioned hormones have a great impact on the heightened alertness of the body, especially <em>dopamine</em> and <em>serotonin</em>.
Answer:
stores extra food
is responsible for photosynthesis
supports the plant
makes up the majority of a plant
Explanation:
Ground tissues are one of the three types of plant tissues (others being dermal and vascular). They are composed of cells as follows: parenchyma, collenchyma, and sclerenchyma. These three cells that make up the ground tissues perform different functions in the plant cell.
- Parenchyma functions in photosynthesis and storage of extra food (carbohydrates) in the cell.
- Collenchyma functions in the support of young regions of the plant
- Sclerenchyma, which has the thickest cell wall, functions mainly in the strengthening/support of the plant cell.
Also, among the three tissue types in a plant, ground tissues make up majority of the plant cell.
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