1- Critical thinking
2- Gathering of new ideas
3- Questioning the established power
4- Economic crisis
5- Social crisis
Any society that has intellectual production develops critical thinking in pursuit of its own growth. And also in what keeps political forces alert to maintain power or to make a change. In the exchange of ideas, new proposals are generated that promote the change of paradigm. These question the established power as well as society when it is overwhelmed by an economic crisis. Which often leads to riots and social crisis.
French Revolution:
With absolutism in decline economic hardships caused frequent revolts. They take more and more force the ideas of the Enlightenment go against the absolute power and the participation of the clergy in the questions of State. Among the thinkers of the revolution are Locke, Rousseau, Montesquieu and Voltaire.
Answer:
The Equal Pay Act: Equal Pay for Women. The Equal Pay Act requires <u>equal pay for equal work </u>This means that men and women doing the same jobs need equal pay. :)
Philip II conquered Portugal in 1580; Spain maintained Iberian unity from 1580 to 1640.
For an absolute monarch, Philip II has historically retained an excellent reputation among the Spanish people themselves.
Joining the Holy League, the Spanish during Philip's reign inflicted a major defeat on the Turks at Lepanto in October 1571, ending Turkish dominion over the Mediterranean
Answer:
the countries in the Balkan peninsula
