Answer: unfavourable ph condition for the pepsin
Explanation: during digestion, enzymes are needed to aid the process.digestive enzymes are biological catalyst that breakdown large food particles into digestible form .
As biological catalyst, enzymes require an optimum temperature and pH condition.outside this temperature or pH,the enzyme is denatured.
In the stomach, hydrochloric acid is required to convert pepsinogen into it's active form,pepsin.the acid also creates an optimum low pH that pepsin needs to function.
As the food moves to the small intestine,the pH is alkaline and is unfavourable for pepsin to function.
The water enters the xylem first by osmosis. Water moves from the soil to the root hair cell down a water potential gradient, and to the root cortex cell from a higher water potential to a lower water potential, this process will be repeated until water enters xylem. Because transpiration is occurring in the leaf, water is lost so there is a lower water potential inside the leaf. Osmosis moves water from the xylem to the leaf because the xylem has a higher water potential. Water moves from the xylem to the cells of the leaf. This pulls water up the xylem via cohesion which is the process of water molecules attracting each other and sticking together. Water does not fall down the xylem as here is adhesion which is the process of water molecules sticking to the inside of the xylem.
Magma seeps up along plate boundaries and forms mountains.
Factor 1 creates competition and factor 2 creates genetic variation.
Explanation:
Question 1: Magma seeps up along plate boundaries and forms mountains.
When lithospheric plates move apart they create divergent plate margin where magma seeps up along the plate boundary and forms series of mountains. The mid oceanic ridge was formed this way.
- The lithosphere lies on the weak and molten asthenosphere.
- Different plate interactions produces a wide range of plate movement.
- Along a divergent margin usually, two oceanic plates are forced to move apart.
- The forces the asthenosphere to rise through seeps as magmatic bodies.
- The rising magma them crystallizes along the margins of the plate to form mountain chains like the mid-oceanic ridge.
- It is common to find young rocks at the plate margin and the older ones away from spreading centers.
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lithosphere brainly.com/question/9582362
Question 2: Factor 1 creates competition and factor 2 creates genetic variation.
Scarcity of space leads to competition between organisms and availability of mates creates genetic variations.
- In an ecosystem with limited space, there will pressure on available resources.
- This will lead to different organism developing strategies to efficiently adapt to their environment.
- Organisms will in turn begin to compete with one another for the limited resources.
When we have a diverse number of mating options, genetic variation occurs. This suggests that we can have different gene combination as a result of the mating organisms.
A variation in the genetic pool of a place leads to better adaptable traits to survive the environment.
learn more:
Natural selection brainly.com/question/10367884
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Answer:
C
Explanation:
THIS IS BECAUSE GRAVITY APPLIES THE SAME FORSE BUT HAS A COMPLETE DIFFERENT SIDE
Answer:
The correct option is <em>Both Cell A&D.</em>
Explanation:
The diagram in the picture shows how a cell (A) undergoes the process of replication and produces a cell (B) containing one full set of double chromosomes.
Then, the cell undergoes the process of mitosis to produce two daughter cells (C & D).
Mitosis can be described as a method of asexual reproduction in which the daughter cells produced are identical to the parent cells and are also identical to each other. Hence, the genetic content of the cell C will be the same as the genetic content of cells A & D.
