The Fourth Crusade was launched by the "Catholics" against Constantinople, since the initial intent of the crusaders had been to take back what was the Muslim-controlled Jerusalem.
Answer:
As a large and painful loss of territory.
Answer:
This is called the Scientific Revolution
Explanation:
The Scientific Revolution was the revolution filled with discoveries from scientists like Newton, Galileo, Kepler, Vesalius, and more.
It also introduced the heliocentric theory that went against the church, which helped spark the Enlightenment.
Answer:
Japan because Archipelago is something to do with Island and South Korea, Taiwan and China are one peace of land I'm sorry if this doesn't make since I'm really bad at explaining.
