Alifa Rifaat investigates a male intolerant society in which one lady, Samia, anticipates her better half, Abboud Bey, to come back from the club. Samia has no rights in her marriage or in her every day life. She needs to do whatever her better half advises her to do. Rifaat utilizes the setting, incongruity, and struggle to pass on the possibility of lady's second rate part. This story happens in Egypt amid the season of orchestrated relational unions. This routine with regards to organized relational unions was normal, yet it gave the ladies no genuine rights. It was basically disclosing to them that they were property. In this story, Samia loses a costly emerald ring from her significant other.
This uniform appearance is a bizarre inversion of the concept of equality. The inmates are really equal - all of them have an equal chance of dying or surviving, ending up in the chimney or persevering somehow until the day came. They are equally miserable and are deemed equally unworthy of human existence, in the eyes of their masters. On a certain level, they feel relieved because it means that their lives depend on pure chance or coincidence, and not on their personal traits. On the other level, they feel destroyed because they are deprived of their identity, which is the main signifier of freedom, thinking, and humanness. They are no longer people, but numbers.
2. origin is the correct answer