Answer:
Chemical weathering
Explanation:
Caves are formed by the dissolution of limestone. Rainwater picks up carbon dioxide from the air and as it percolates through the soil, which turns into a weak acid. This slowly dissolves out the limestone along the joints, bedding planes and fractures, some of which become enlarged enough to form caves.
Chemical weathering involves the decomposition of rocks due to chemical reactions between minerals such as calcite with water and gases in the atmosphere (e.g. carbon dioxide and sulphur dioxide). The solution of soluble minerals is particularly important in limestone landscapes.
Solutional caves or karst caves are the most frequently occurring caves. Such caves form in rock that is soluble; most occur in limestone, but they can also form in other rocks including chalk, dolomite, marble, salt, and gypsum.
Essentially, water reacts with carbon-dioxide to form carbonic acid. It then seeps slowly through the roof of the cave, depositing calcium carbonate, which hardens and builds up over time to form a stalactite.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
Water and air circulate around the world in water currents and wind systems (like prevailing winds) respectively, hence distribute energy and whatever else they are carrying across the globe. This is why polluting the oceans in the equatorial region will have indirect consequences for marine life in the poles.
Pollution of air through emission of greenhouse gases in one part of the globe will contribute to global warming across the world because these emissions will be carried around by prevailing winds and diffuse across the atmosphere.
Global warming also causes climate change that subsequently causes the displacement or migration of organisms when this change in climate is unfavorable
The invertebrate chordates include Tunicates and lancelets.
<h3>What are invertebrate chordates?</h3>
They are a group of chordates that possess notochords somewhere in their life span but end up not possessing the vertebral column. They possess all the characteristics of chordates.
Invertebrate chordates include the Urochordata which are the Tunicates and the Cephalochordata which are the lancelets.
More on invertebrate chordates can be found here: brainly.com/question/1969651
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Yes the moon emits radiation that is transferred through moon light