Answer:
Tetrahedral, trigonal pyramidal, trigonal bipyramidal.
Explanation:
The VSPER theory states that the bonds of sharing electrons and the lone pairs of electrons will repulse as much as possible. So, by the repulsion, the molecule will have some shape.
In the ion PO₄³⁻, the central atom P has 5 electrons in its valence shell, so it needs 3 electrons to be stable. Oxygen has 6 electrons at the valence shell and needs 2 to be stable. 3 oxygens share 1 pair of electrons with P, and the two lone pair remaining in P is shared with the other O, then the central atom makes 4 bonds and has no lone pairs, the shape is tetrahedral.
In the ion H₃O⁺, the central atom O has 6 electrons in its valence shell and needs 2 electrons to be stable. The hydrogen has 1 electron, and need 1 more to be stable. The hydrogens share 1 pair of electrons with the oxygen, then it remains 3 electrons at the central atom, and the VSPER theory states that the shape will be a trigonal pyramidal.
In the AsF₅, the central atom As has 5 valence electrons, and F has 1 electron in its valence shell, so each F shares one pair of electrons with As, and there are no lone pairs in the central atom. For 5 bonds without lone pairs, the shape is trigonal bipyramidal.
Option C. The object is returning to the start at a constant speed.
<h3>
Data points of the Position vs Time graph</h3>
The following data points will be used to determine the motion of the object.
<u>Position Time</u>
12 4
10 6
2 8
0 10
From the data above, the position of the object is decreasing towards zero or start point.
Thus, the object is returning to the start at a constant speed.
Learn more about position here: brainly.com/question/2364404
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Answer:
32
Explanation:
0.56dm of gas has 0.8g
22.4dm of gas Z has a mass of 22.4/0.56X0.8
the relative molecular mass of gas Z is 32
The two correct options are Poison dart frog and Boa constrictor. Both these organisms are pure carnivores which are also known as pure meat eaters in the food web. Carnivores are organisms in the food chain that only meat-eaters and never take any type of vegetation in their diet.
Explanation:
- A Poison dart frog purely survives on meat (meat- eater).
- Long sticky tongues are used to catch their prey such as ants, flies, insects.
- Since they produce high toxin levels, it has very few predators in the wild.
- Boa constrictor is also an organism that eats only meat.
- While they are young they eat prey like rats, squirrels and mice.
- The type of attack used by a boa constrictor is an ambush attack type. It attacks its preys using the surprise factor.
Answer:
Rubidium is used in vacuum tubes as a getter, a material that combines with and removes trace gases from vacuum tubes. It is also used in the manufacture of photocells and in special glasses. Since it is easily ionized, it might be used as a propellant in ion engines on spacecraft.
Symbol: Rb (37)
Atomic Weight: 85.4678
Atomic Number: 37
Number of Stable Isotopes: 1 (View all isotope .