Answer:
A is the answer. Ca(calcium) is an element, O2 is a diatomic element, and NaCl is a compound composed of Na(sodium) and Cl(chlorine)
Explanation:
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First, calculate the number of moles of sodium present with the given mass,
31.5 g of sodium x (1 mol sodium/ 23 g sodium) = 1.37 mol sodium
It is given in the equation that for every 2mols of sodium, one mol of H2 is produced.
mols of H2 = (1.37 mols sodium)(1 mol H2/ 2 mols sodium)
mols of H2 = 0.685 mols H2
Then, at STP, 1 mol of gas = 22.4 L.
volume of H2 = (0.685 mols H2)(22.4 L / 1 mol)
volume of H2 = 15.34 L
Answer: 15.34 L
Answer:
16.8 g of AgCl are produced
Explanation:
The reactants are: NaCl and AgNO₃
The products are: AgCl, NaNO₃
Balanced equation: NaCl(aq) + AgNO₃(aq) → NaNO₃(aq) + AgCl(s) ↓
We convert the mass of AgNO₃ to moles → 10 g / 85g/mol = 0.117 moles
Ratio is 1:1, therefore 0.117 moles of nitrate will produce 0.117 moles of AgCl.
According to stoichiormetry.
We convert the moles to mass → 0.117 mol . 143.3g /1mol = 16.8 g