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3 years ago

PLEASE HELP ME!!

Chemistry

2 answers:

Naily [24]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Precipitation occurs when a portion of the atmosphere becomes saturated with water vapor, so that the water condenses and "precipitates". ... Moisture that is lifted or otherwise forced to rise over a layer of sub-freezing air at the surface may be condensed into clouds and rain.

Its Ok...Thats what we are here for.......☺

Hope this helps!!

Otrada [13]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:precipitation happens because of the water vapor from the oceans or waters that concern into water and get to the cloud they condense and it rains or it precipitates

Explanation:

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Which statement about the elements in the periodic table is true

egoroff_w [7]

A. The number of valence electrons increases as atomic mass increases. == Generally true for the representative elements since atomic mass generally increases with increasing Z.

B. The reactivity of alkali metals increases as atomic mass increases. == True. Atomic mass increases down the column and so does reactivity

C. The reactivity of the halogens increases as atomic mass increases. == False. Reactivity decreases down the column.

D. The number of valence electrons decreases across a period. == False. In general, the number of valence electrons increases across a period, particularly for the representative elements.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Caffeine, a stimulant found in coffee, tea, and certain soft drinks, contains C, H, O, and N. Combustion of 1.000 mg of caffeine

Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

194 g/mol

Explanation:

1) Content of C:

All the C atoms in the 1.000 mg of caffeine will be found in the 1.813 mg of CO₂.

Mass of C in 1.813 mg of CO₂

Since the atomic mass of C is 12.01 g/mol and the molar of of CO₂ is 44.01, there are 12 mg of C in 44 mg of CO₂ and you can set the proporton:

12.01 mg C / 44.01 mg CO₂ = x / 1.813 g CO₂

⇒ x = 1.813 × 12.01 / 44.01 g of C = 0.49475 mg of C

Number of moles of C

number of moles = mass in g / atomic mass = 0.49475×10⁻³ g / 12.01 g/mol = 4.1195×10⁻⁵ moles = 0.041195 milimol

2) Content of H

All the H atoms in the 1.000 mg of caffeine will be found in the 0.4639 mg of H₂O

Mass of H in 0.4639 mg of H₂O

Since the atomic mass of H is 1.008 g/mol and the molar of of H₂O is 18.015 g/mol, there are 2×1.008 mg of H in 18.015 mg of H₂O and you can set the proporton:

2×1.008 mg H / 18.015 mg H₂O = x / 0.4639 mg H₂O

⇒ x = 0.4639 mg H₂O × 2 × 1.008 mg H / 18.015 mg H₂O = 0.051913 mg H

Number of moles of H

number of moles = mass in g / atomic mass = 0.051913 ×10⁻³ g / 1.008 g/mol = 5.1501× 10⁻⁵ moles = 0.051501 milimol

3) Content of N

All the N atoms in the 1.000 mg of caffeine will be found in the 0.2885 mg of N₂

Mass of N in 0.2885 mg of N₂ is 0.2885 mg

Number of moles of N

number of moles = mass in g / atomic mass = 0.2885 ×10⁻³ g / 14.007 g/mol = 2.0597× 10⁻⁵ moles = 0.020597 milimol

4) Content of O

The mass of O is calculated by difference:

Mass of O = mass of sample - mass of C - mass of H - mass of N

Mass of O = 1.000 mg - 0.49475 mg C - 0.051913 mg H - 0.2885 mg N

Mass of O = 0.1648 mg

Moles of O = 0.1648 × 10 ⁻³ g / 15.999 g/mol = 1.0303×10⁻⁵ mol = 0.01030 milimol

5) Ratios

Divide every number of mililmoles by the smallest number of milimoles:

C: 0.041195 / 0.01030 = 4
H: 0.051501 / 0.01030 = 5
N: 0.020597 / 0.01030 = 2

O: 0.01030 / 0.01030 = 1

C: 4
H: 5
N: 2
O: 1

6) Empirical formula:

C₄H₅N₂O₁

7) Calculate the approximate mass of the empirical formula:

4 × 12 + 5 × 1 + 2 × 14 + 1 × 16 = 97 g/mol

So, since that number is not between 150 and 200 g/mol, multiply by 2: 97 × 2 = 194, which is between 150 and 200.

Thus, the estimate is 194 g/mol

7 0

3 years ago

How many grams of Al2O3 are produced from 4.2 grams of of Al reacting with O2?

butalik [34]

Answer:

1400

Explanation:

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3 years ago

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katrin [286]

Answer:

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3 years ago

Solid lead(11) carbonate reacts with a dilute solution of

vichka [17]

Answer:

PbCO₃ + 2HNO₃ –> Pb(NO₃)₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

Explanation:

From the question given above:

Solid lead (II) carbonate reacts with a dilute solution of nitric acid (HNO₃) to give a solution of lead (II) nitrate,

carbon dioxide and water.

The above can be represented in the equation form as follow:

PbCO₃ + HNO₃ –> Pb(NO₃)₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

Finally, we shall balance the equation as follow:

PbCO₃ + HNO₃ –> Pb(NO₃)₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

There are 2 atoms of H on the right side and 1 atom on the left side. It can be balance by putting 2 in front of HNO₃ as shown below:

PbCO₃ + 2HNO₃ –> Pb(NO₃)₂ + CO₂ + H₂O

Now, the equation is balanced.

5 0

2 years ago