Zachman Framework is a model that asks the traditional fact-finding questions in a systems development context.
<h3>What is Zachman Framework?</h3>
A essential building block for enterprise architecture, the Zachman Framework offers a formal and systematic manner of seeing and defining an enterprise. It is an enterprise ontology. An ontology is a two-dimensional classification system that represents the meeting point of two previous classifications.
The first set of questions are basic inquisitive ones: What, How, When, Who, Where, and Why. The second is drawn from the philosophical idea of reification, which is when an abstract idea is converted into an instantiation. The identification, definition, representation, specification, configuration, and instantiation transformations are part of the Zachman Framework reification process.
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why there is noticeable swelling in the front part of the neck of a person who has goiter is simply because <u>the thyroid glands are present in that position.</u>
A goiter is an enlargement of a person's thyroid gland. The thyroid gland is located right in front of the windpipe. The function of the thyroid gland is to produce and secrete hormones which are meant to regulate growth and metabolism
<h2>
Further Explanation</h2>
Most of the cases of goiter are classified as "simple" because it poses no damage to the thyroid gland.
Most goiters are not painful but large ones can result in cough and also result in difficulty in breathing or swallowing.
There are different types of goiter and these include
- Retrosternal goiter (it grows at the back of the breastbone)
- Nodular goiter (grow on the thyroid
- Diffuse smooth goiter (it occurs when all thyroid swells)
Goiter has symptoms and these include:
- Coughing
- A person may experience a tight feeling in his or her throat
- A swelling that is obvious at the bottom of the neck
- Difficulty in swallowing or breathing
Numerous conditions cause goiter, and these conditions are
- Iodine deficiency
- Autoimmune disease
- Hyperthyroidism
- Smoking
- Radiation therapy
- Hormonal changes
- Thyroid cancer
- Pregnancy
- Inflammation
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KEYWORDS:
- goiter
- swelling
- neck
- person
- inflammation
- thyroid gland
Answer:
Conducting a 360- degree feedback process
Explanation:
A 360-degree feedback is a method or a process by which feedback or opinions from an employee's colleagues, subordinates and supervisor, as well as a self-evaluation by the individual themselves is gathered.
Here, individuals compare views of their own performance with the behaviorally specific performance info from their colleagues manager, subordinates, and peers.
In the context, Dr. Davis invites his colleagues to attend his class and asks them give or provide feedback on his teaching methods and about engaging his students. Thus Dr Davis is trying to conduct a 360- degree feedback process.
Answer:
Federalism is the system where sovereignty is constitutionally divided between a central governing authority and constituent units.
Explanation:
Federalism is the system of government in which sovereignty is constitutionally divided between a central governing authority and constituent political units. It is based upon democratic rules and institutions in which the power to govern is shared between national and state governments, creating a federation. Dual federalism is a political arrangement in which power is divided between national and state governments in clearly defined terms, with state governments exercising those powers accorded to them without interference from the national government. Dual federalism is defined in contrast to cooperative federalism, in which national and state governments collaborate on policy. Dual and cooperative federalism are also known as ‘layer-cake’ and ‘marble cake’ federalism, respectively, due to the distinct layers of layer cake and the more muddled appearance of marble cake.
Federalism was the most influential political movement arising out of discontent with the Articles of Confederation, which focused on limiting the authority of the federal government. The movement was greatly strengthened by the reaction to Shays’ Rebellion of 1786-1787, which was an armed uprising of farmers in western Massachusetts. The rebellion was fueled by a poor economy that was created, in part, by the inability of the federal government to deal effectively with the debt from the American Revolution. Moreover, the federal government had proven incapable of raising an army to quell the rebellion, so Massachusetts was forced to raise its own.
The most forceful defense of the new Constitution was The Federalist Papers , a compilation of 85 anonymous essays published in New York City to convince the people of the state to vote for ratification. These articles, written by Alexander Hamilton and James Madison, examined the benefits of the new Constitution and analyzed the political theory and function behind the various articles of the Constitution. Those opposed to the new Constitution became known as the Anti-Federalists. They were generally local, rather than cosmopolitan, in perspective, oriented toward plantations and farms rather than commerce or finance, and wanted strong state governments with a weaker national government. The Anti-Federalists believed that the legislative branch had too much unchecked power, that the executive branch had too much power, and that there was no check on the chief executive. They also believed that a Bill of Rights should be coupled with the Constitution to prevent a dictator from exploiting citizens. The Federalists argued that it was impossible to list all the rights and that those not listed could be easily overlooked because they were not in the official bill of rights.
