B, an increase in prey. More prey means more available food for predatirs
Answer no 1:
A pedigree can be described as a chart or a diagram which illustrates the patterns of inheritance among generations of a family. Family history is very important to know the genetic history of a disease and how it runs in a family. A pedigree will let know that what are the probabilities of a disease to occur in the offsprings based on the genetic history.
Answer no 2:
A punnet square can be described as a diagram which predicts the result of a cross. A genetic cross will let scientists know about the genotype and phenotype of the offsprings that will be produced. It will let us know about carriers as well probability of a disease to occur in offsprings.
Answer:
This hormonal control of blood glucose levels is an examples of negative feedback response.
Explanation:
The blood glucose concentration maintain their concentration through negative feedback mechanisms.Alpha and beta cell present in pancreas. Alpha and beta cell produced insulin and glucagon which act as a antagonistic hormones and control blood glucose level.
Insulin is secreted by beta cell.Beta cell secreted insulin when glucose level increased in the blood.Insulin helps to stimulate liver to absorb glucose.Liver convert glucose to glycogen and adipose cells convert the glucose to the fat.In response, glucose concentration decreases in the blood, and insulin secretion discontinues (through negative feedback from declining levels of glucose)
Glucagon is secreted by alpha cells. when the concentration of blood glucose level drops then alpha cells secrete glucagon into the blood.Glucagon stimulates the liver for release of glucose. When blood glucose levels return to normal then glucagon secretion stopped.Its a negative feedback response.
In a new environment colonization of the substrate occurs in sequence hence it is common to see growth in biodiversity of the new ecosystem with time. Ecological succession begins with pioneer plants in primary succession. These pioneer plants break down rocks to soil hence releasing bound nutrients and making them available to higher plants up in the succession line. Therefore, in the beginning, one will find plants such as mos, lichens and annual plants such as grasses. The biodiversity will increase to include shrubs, then plants like trees will eventually appear.
