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Alinara [238K]
3 years ago
14

HELP!

Mathematics
1 answer:
dlinn [17]3 years ago
4 0

The missing length of the triangle is 8.1 cm.

Solution:

Given triangle ACB is a right triangle.

AC = 4 cm, BC = 7 cm.

To find the length of AB:

Using Pythagoras theorem,

<em>In right triangle, square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides.</em>

AB^2=AC^2+BC^2

AB^2=4^2+7^2

AB^2=16+49

AB^2=65

Taking square root on both sides.

AB = 8.06

AB = 8.1

The missing length of the triangle is 8.1 cm.

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A furniture shop refinishes chairs. Employees use two methods to refinish chairs. Method I takes 0.5 hours and the material cost
sveta [45]

Answer:

With Method I, they should plan to refinish 92 chairs and with Method II they should plan to refinish 70 chairs.

Step-by-step explanation:

This problem can be solved by means of a system of equations, that is to say a system that in this case will contain 2 linear equations with two variables: "x" and "y".

First you must define what your variables x and y are:

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  • y: Chairs refinished by method II.

On the one hand, you know that between method I and method II they plan to work 151 hours. In method I, each chair takes 0.5 hours of work, this means that to obtain the total amount of time it takes to work in the "x" chairs by this method, 0.5 must be multiplied by the number of chairs. You can apply the same reasoning to calculate the total amount of time it takes to work on the "y" chairs by method II knowing that each chair takes 1.5 hours. Everything said above is represented by the equation:

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In the equation the values ​​0.5 and 1.5 are represented in the form of a fraction (1/2 and 3/2 respectively) to be able to solve more in a way how the system of equations.

On the other hand, to state the other equation of the system, it must be taken into account that by method I the material costs $ 9 for each chair and by method II the material costs $ 7 for each chair. To determine the value of the material in each method, multiply the value of each chair by the amount of chairs refinished in each case. And the sum of the value of the materials of both methods must be $ 1318. This is represented by the equation:

<em>9*x+7*y=1318 Equation (B)</em>

Having both equations, you can solve the system. There are several methods to solve it, but one of the easiest and most widely used methods is substitution. This consists of isolating one of the variables from one of the equations and replacing it in the other equation.

In this case you can choose to isolate the variable x from equation B, resulting in:

x=\frac{1318}{9} -\frac{7}{9} *y <em>Equation (C)</em>

It is always preferable to work in fractions for convenience to solve the calculations.

Now you replace the expression obtained from x in equation A, obtaining:

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Remembering that the variable "y" is the number of chairs refinished by method II, <u><em>the value of "y" means that 70 chairs by that method were refinished</em></u>.

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