<span>Embryonic tissues or germ layers develop during the gastrulation stage.</span> <span>Gastrulation is a process in embryonic development during which the single-layered blastula is reorganized into a three-layered(or two-layered) structure called the gastrula. <span>Two primary germ layers(embryonic tissues) are an inner layer-endoderm and an outer layer-ectoderm. Endoderm and ectoderm interact and produce a third layer-mesoderm. Gastrulation is followed by organogenesis, three germ layers will give rise to specific tissue and organ.For example, ectoderm gives rise to epidermis and nervous system, endoderm to the digestive system and mesoderm to muscles, bones…</span></span>
Answer:
The correct answer is option A. "They only introduce supercoiling and cannot relax a covalently closed circular DNA".
Explanation:
Type II topoisomerases are enzymes that regulate the winding an unwinding of DNA during DNA replication. Basically, these enzymes are the scissor that remove the knots and tangles formed during the replication process. Is false to affirm that type II topoisomerases only introduce supercoiling and cannot relax a covalently closed circular DNA. Bacterial type II DNA topoisomerases work with the circular DNA of bacterium by changing the linking number of circular DNA by ±2.
I would assume osmosis, as sodium chloride is just salt and salt travels to water, which is abundant in the egg.
Protection of certain species is a very controversial topic. Many species like the mountain lion or jaguar that are near extinction in certain areas, are threats to human life. Another reason is that they could off set the food chain when they come back and be stonger than ever. For example the mountian lion could eat out the thriving white tail deer population which was struggling because of the mountain lion. And many people rely on white tail deer for food.
Hope this helped :)
