When we say we make an appeal to convince the audience we are making a request to the public, a serious, crucial or honest one. In this case, to move the audience (the parents) to support our case (go to school later would be easier for them), we have to talk about something that can benefit them from this change, if not they wouldn’t be interested. For example, saying that because is late it isn’t dangerous walking to school, and they wouldn’t have to drive you. In that case, they won’t even have to move from the house and have their own timetable.
Answer:
c) the result of being conditioned on a fixed-interval schedule of reinforcement.
Explanation:
Fixed-interval schedule: The term fixed-interval schedule is being used in the operant conditioning, and is referred to as a reinforcement schedule in which the first response is being awarded after a specific amount of time. In this schedule, at the end of the interval, the high response occurs but less and slow response is acquired just after the delivery of the reinforcer.
In the question above, Mr Cosmos's employee's behavior was the result of being conditioned on a fixed-interval schedule of reinforcement.
Answer:
b. social desirability effect
Explanation:
The social desirability effect is defined as the tendency to convey a culturally acceptable image in accordance with social norms and may bias the evaluation of various parameters in scientific research, especially self-reported ones, by leading participants to provide answers that believe they are socially accepted and avoid being associated with socially disapproved opinions or behaviors
Based on this concept, we can conclude that the fact that survey respondents overreport voting in elections and the frequency of their church attendance is an example of the social desirability effect.
The correct answer is universal grammar.
Universal grammar refers to a theory coined by the linguist, Noam Chomsky. According to the theory of universal grammar, language acquisition is an inborn ability in humans with an underlying genetic basis. According to Chomsky, from infancy itself, humans are able to distinguish and identify grammatical patterns (such as frequency, intonation,etc.) that are found in different languages.
