If a solution process is exothermic, the energy required for dissolving the solute compare with the energy released is that, the energy requiredis less than the energy released. When we sayexothermic, heat is evolved. On the other hand,when heat is absorbed, this is called endothermic.
Molecular biotechnology is basically the study and alteration of nucleic acids and proteins in living organisms for various applications. It encompasses the different scientific fields of genetics, engineering, chemistry, microbiology, etc. Because of this, all of the given choices are methods of molecular biotechnology EXCEPT DNA profiling.
The answer is B) mutation
A mutation is the alteration of a nucleotide
sequence in DNA. <span>Changed DNA sequence is transcribed into
RNA. This changed RNA sequence is
translated into misformed protein.
</span>
Replication is a process in which DNA molecule is copied, and thereby two identical DNA molecules are produced. Transformation is a process of incorporation of the foreign genetic material into cell's genetic material.
<u>ANSWER:</u>
Cosmic background radiation is leftover thermal energy from the Big Bang best describes the origin and expansion of the universe.
<u>EXPLANATION:</u>
- The "Big Bang Theory" is used to describe how the universe has begun.
- The theory basically states that the "universe" began as a "single point" and then "expanded and stretched" and is expanding even today.
- When the universe began, it was "hot tiny particles" mixed with heat and light and as it "expanded" and took up "more space", it cooled down and formed atoms.
- The "best evidence of the big bang" is the radiation of cosmic background that was leftover when the first big bang explosion took place and began the universe.
