Answer:
the process whereby organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. The theory of its action was first fully expounded by Charles Darwin and is now believed to be the main process that brings about evolution.
The main reason for the species extinction is for the ecological changes.
Answer:
Sewage treatment generally involves three stages, called primary, secondary and tertiary treatment. Primary treatment consists of temporarily holding the sewage in a quiescent basin where heavy solids can settle to the bottom while oil, grease and lighter solids float to the surface.
Explanation:
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B, virtues.
A virtue is a trait or quality that is deemed to be morally good and is valued as a foundation of principle and good moral being. Personal virtues are characteristics valued as promoting collective and individual greatness.
Answer:
Many Indians believe in Hinduism, which preaches that cows are sacred. They might choose not to eat cow even during times of starvation because they are afraid of the consequences that come in the afterlife. Because cows are sacred, Indians believe that eating them might incur a net negative benefit when considering the afterlife.
Explanation:
No article was provided and I don't particularly know much about the subject so this is my best guess. Please adapt this answer accordingly.