Solution :
Given :
The bonds offer a
of 4.5% per year
Tax rate = 10% = 0.10
Inflation rate = 2
=
+ 
= 2 + 4.5
= 6.5
=

= 

= 5.85
After tax real interest rate =
- 
= 5.85 - 2.0
= 3.85
= 7.0

=
+ 
= 7 + 4.5
= 11.5
=



= 10.35
= 11.5 x (1 - 0.10)
= 11.5 x 0.90
= 10.35
=
- 
= 10.35 - 7.0
= 3.35
Putting all the value in table :
Real interest Nominal interest After tax nominal After tax
rate rate interest rate interest rate
2.0 4.5 6.5 5.85 3.85
7.0 4.5 11.5 10.35 3.35
Comparing with the
, a
will increase the after after tax real interest rate when the government taxes nominal interest income. This tends to encourage saving, thereby increase the quantity of investment in the economy and the increase the economy's long-run growth rate.
The firm will exit or leave the industry as its not making any profits.
<h3><u>CALCULATION OF THE PROFITS</u></h3>
According to the Question,
The firm produces at P = MC
Where we know,
Q = 55 units
P = $4.78
ATC or Average Total Cost = 6.76
AVC or Average Valuable Cost = 3
P > AVC so the firm produces to minimize losses at the MC = P.
Profit = ( P - ATC ) × Q
=( 4.78 - 6.76 ) × 55
= - 108.9
The profit is - 108.9 dollars per minute.
As the firm in the industry is making losses ( a negative profit ) so it will exit the industry in the long run.
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Answer:
Courts Distributors and Eastinghouse Corporation
Dispute over Contract Price
The two parties have a legal contract. The contract was established when Courts requested Eastinghouse to send the refrigerators and bill later.
The exact price for the contract is in dispute. This dispute can be resolved between the parties. Reference to the market price will help resolve the dispute, otherwise, the parties may seek alternative dispute resolutions, like litigation, mediation, or arbitration.
Explanation:
a) Data and Analysis:
Eastinghouse's invoice price for the refrigerators = $140,000
Courts' adopted market price = $120,000
b) Since Courts' reference to the price is with regard to the wholesale market price, it may be that Eastinghouse quoted the retail price instead. Since Courts is a distributor, it has the right to be charged a wholesaler's price and not a retailer's. Therefore, we can conclude that after due reference to the prevailing market price of similar refrigerators, the two parties may agree to a price of $120,000 or a little higher.
Answer:
Account A
Explanation:
Since Irma has $500 to open a checking account and She wants an account with the lowest fees.
She plans to use only her bank’s ATM to deposit her paychecks and withdraw cash.
The Bank Account Terms and Conditions that would be best for Irma is Account A.
Account A will be sufficient as there is no indication for writing of checks and issuing checks to clients as a form of payment, including the fact that the amount Irma has to open the account is just a base amount of $500