It was a resurgence of catholicism, in reapine to the protestant revolution. starting with the council of trent: it set about reforms to regain followers: such as reforming spiritual life and foundation of seminars for training of priests.
B) Each branch of government can check the actions of the other two branches.
Answer:
Alexandria, Antioch and Jerusalem, which were lost to the Arabs. And Thessaloniki which was the largest Greek city after Constantinople, until Paris grew larger as a Western university city in high medieval times. By then East Rome had lost its glory, and was surpassed by Venice, Genoa, Milan and Florence.
He switcjed from shipping to the railroad business in the 1800's
