Answer:
Nitrification
Explanation:
Nitrifying bacteria in the soil convert ammonia into nitrite (NO2-) and then into nitrate (NO3-). This process is called nitrification. Compounds such as nitrate, nitrite, ammonia and ammonium can be taken up from soils by plants and then used in the formation of plant and animal proteins.
Answer:
polygenic; multifactorial
Explanation:
A polygenic trait can be defined as any phenotypic feature of an organism that is controlled by the action of several polymorphic genes which interact with the environment to produce a given phenotype (i.e., they are multifactorial traits). The polygenic traits are controlled by many genes localized in different regions of the genome (i.e., <em>loci</em>) and exhibit a continuous range of variation, where each genomic region associated with the variation of the trait is called Quantitative Trait Locus (QTL). Some examples of polygenic/quantitative traits include, among others, height, hair color, weight, blood pressure, etc.
In a direct democracy, power is inherited rather than allocated through elections.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:</u>
Direct democracy means where the citizens can participate in making decisions. Here citizens possess the right to vote against issues instead of a candidate or party. Here everyone has the right to take decisions. It’s a participatory kind of democracy where the decisions are affected by the people.
If a group is affected because of an issue they can directly apply for a recall. Here the direct interaction of people plays a vital role. In most countries this direct democracy is not in practice as it was outsmarted by bunch of elites who wanted to monopolize power.