A) The crust and outer part of the mantle make up the lithosphere
Gametogenesis, the production of sperm and eggs, involves the process of meiosis. During meiosis, two nuclear divisions separate the paired chromosomes in the nucleus and then separate the chromatids that were made during an earlier stage of the cell's life cycle.
Answer:
Fight or flight response.
Explanation:
Fight or flight response is also known as hyper arousal response. This response is mainly generated in case of attack and harmful event.
Jade hears a rattle sound and sees a rattle snake as she turns turns around, this is a type of harmful event or fear for Jake. This condition causes the dilation of pupil, sweat and heart pounds in Jade's body. The fight and flight response has been generated in Jade's.
Answer:
Sensory transduction
Explanation:
The sensory process involves many steps to send the signals from the receptor to the brain.
In this, the step that is involved in the conversion of the physical energy into the electrical signal at the sensory receptor (in the given case mechanoreceptors) is known as the Sensory transduction.
When the mechanoreceptors get stimulus by the physical force, it opens the mechanical gate of the dendrites which allows the influx of the positive ions. The influx of the positive ions causes depolarization of the membrane which initiates the action potential which is then transmitted to the brain.
Thus, Sensory transduction is the correct answer.
Neurosecretory cells make and release the hormones from the posterior pituitary. The cell bodies of these neurosecretory cells receive synapses from Afferent neuron and their axon terminals release hormones into blood stream or the local extracellular space.
Neurohormone is generally produced by neurosecretory cells and liberated by nerve impulses. Neurosecretory cells receive synapses from afferent neurons to guide magnocellular neurons .
A synapse is known as a small junction at the end of a neuron that allows any signal to pass through one neuron to another. Synapse is a junction were the one neuron get connected with the other neuron .
To learn more about neuron , here
brainly.com/question/24217914
#SPJ4
